УНШИХ ДАДАЛ-2 хичээлийн 1-р бүлэг сэдвийн хүрээнд бие даан орчуулах материал

The Muslim World of Colas

1. In the Muslim world, cola drinks are as popular as ever. Coca-Cola and
Pepsi are well-known brands. Moreover, in recent years, several Muslim cola drink companies have emerged1 to compete with the U.S. beverage giants.


2. Zam-Zam Cola, Mecca-Cola, Qibla-Cola, Star-Cola, Arab-Cola, and Cola Turka are gaining popularity in Muslim and other countries worldwide. The three latest entrants2 in the “cola wars”-Mecca-Cola, Qibla-Cola, and Cola Turka –use politically minded advertisements to urge customers to buy cola drinks marketed by Muslim-owned companies, not American brands.

Source: Espresso English <help@espressoenglish.net>

15 phrases for speaking polite English

You already know to say “Please”, “Thank you,” and “Excuse me” – but here are 15 more ways to make your English sound more polite!

1. Don’t say: I want a hamburger.

Say: I’d like a hamburger.
Or: I’ll have a hamburger, please.

“I want” sounds like a demand, as if you are commanding the other person to fulfill your desires. “I’d like” is a more polite and diplomatic phrase. When ordering food and drinks, we often use “I’ll have…”

2. Don’t say: Send me the report.

Say: Could you send me the report?

To maintain good relationships with coworkers, it’s best not to use imperatives (starting a sentence directly with a verb like “Reply to my e-mail,” “Go to the bank,” “Finish this project.”)

Instead, make requests with the phrases, Could you…? and Could you please…?

Төвшин тогтоох шалгалтын тест

МУИС-ийн Завхан сургуулийн 2-р курсийн оюутнуудаас авсан Англи хэлний хичээлийн төвшин тогтоох шалгалтын тест орууллаа.  Оюутнууд та бүхэн сонирхон судалж мэдлэгээ сориорой.
татах

English Olympics for the 11th grade students in 2015

 МУИС-ын Завхан сургуулиас ЕБС-ийн сурагчдын дунд жил бүр зохион байгуулдаг англи хэлний олимпиад 3 сарын 26-нд болж өнгөрлөө. Та бүхэн 11-р ангийн материалыг сонирхон үзнэ үү.

World Biomes

The lesson “Food Chains”, comes from a natural science course. Natural sciences, such as biology, deal with nature and the physical world. To get ready for the lesson on food chains, you need to understand certain terms.

Ecology lecture. “Food Chains.”

Today I’m going to discuss some concepts and terminology related to ecology, specifically, ecosystems and, the classifications of organisms that live there, and, the food chains and food webs within ecosystems.

OK, let’s start with the definition of system: a system is a group of  elements or parts that work together. In any system, those different parts rely, that is, they depend on each other.

Quantifiers

"Many and much" express a large quantity

Examples: (+)

I have many postcards.
She has got much influence on you.
There are many students in the class.
There is much orange juice in the glass.

Money – buying, selling and paying

A.      Personal finance

Sometimes in a shop they ask you: ‘How do you want to pay?’

You can answer: ‘Cash / By cheque / By credit card.’

In a bank you usually have a current account, which is one where you pay in your salary and then withdraw money to pay your everyday bills. The bank sends you a regular bank statement telling you how much is in your account. You may also have a savings account where you deposit any extra money that you have and only take money out when you want to spend it on something special. You usually try to avoid having an overdraft or you end up paying a lot of interest. If your account is overdrawn, you can be said to be in the red (as opposed to in the black or in credit).

Sometimes the bank may lend you money – this is called a bank loan. If the bank (or building society) lends you money to buy a house, that money is called a mortgage.

Quantifiers / Determiners

SOME & ANY : “Some and any” are determiners and they express an indefinite quantity or number. “Some and Any” are used when it is not easy, necessary or important to say exactly how many / how much we want to mean. They are both used with countable and uncountable nouns.


“Some” is often used in affirmative statements.

Passive voice

Passive Voice

Áóñäààð ¿éëäýãäýõ õýâ / Èäýâõèã¿é õýâ/

(to be + Past Participle )

Changing from Active into Passive        

Active	subject	verb	object
	Kim	baked	a cake.
Passive	subject	verb	agent
	A cake	was baked	by Kim.

Common English Suffixes and Prefixes

A prefix is a letter or a group of letters attached to the beginning of a word that partly indicates its meaning. For example, the word prefix itself begins with a prefix--pre-, which generally means "before."

Understanding the meanings of the common prefixes can help us deduce the meanings of new words that we encounter. But be careful: some prefixes (such as in-) have more than one meaning (in this example, "not" and "into").

The table below defines and illustrates 35 common prefixes.

Adjectives